Tuesday, 15 March 2016

MAYA EMPIRE

            Maya empire By: Iker Plaza




The maya empire was originate in Yucatan.

They were the most advanteage persons living in central América. 

Mayas were noted as well for elaborate and highly decorated ceremonial architecture, including temple-pyramids, palaces and observatories, all built without metal tools.
http://www.toseemexico.com/images/destinos/yucatan/piramide-maya-chichen-itza.jpg





They made offerings to gods to have a good yeras and good crops.

The history of the mayas is divided in 3 periods: the Preclassic, Classic, and Postclassic periods.These were preceded by the Archaic Period. And the final one was the Contact Period.

 

Preclassic Period (c. 2000 BC – 250 AD)

 

The first civilization was developed, staments were established, they cultivate crops of maize, beans, squash, and chili pepper.

Classic period (c. 250–900 AD)


The Classic period is largely defined as the period during which the lowland Maya raised dated monuments using the Long Count calendar. In this period, Mayas start to built very big buldings used for sacrificing people or, to left there the dead bodies.
In the Early Classic, cities throughout the Maya region were influenced by the great metropolis of Teotihuacan in the Valley of Mexico.


Postclassic (c. 950-1539 d. C.)

When people left the most important cities of the classic period, only a minority keep its culture and live in the Posclassic Period.
The activity centre was moved to the North and to the highest part of the territory.


The Spanish conquered

In the year 1511, one carebel stops in the Caribean Islands and a lot of Spanish sailors stablished a camp in Maya territory. They were captured and the mayority was sacrificed but the other ones escape. Between the years 1517 and 1519 three independent Spanish expeditions explore the coast of Yucatan. In the year 1697 Martín de Urzúa defeact the maya empire

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